Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Kajaks und Kanus?

What is the difference between kayaks and canoes?

Canoeing is an official Olympic sport and a popular sport.

Canoeing is a general term for a sport. There are differences between kayaking and rowing: There are some key differences between them in terms of the type of boat, the purpose and the form of competition. Below I will explain the difference between the two sports!


The kayak is usually a closed-hull boat, where the participant sits on the inside of the hull and is covered by a device called a water shield, so that only the upper half of the body is visible. This design improves the stability and hydrodynamics of the boat, making it more maneuverable on the water.

Kayak for the athlete sitting in the boat, with a paddle with blades at both ends of the paddle alternately left and right, that is, each player holds a bladed paddle and paddles in turns. This method makes the boat propelled more evenly and is suitable for racing in calm waters and rapids. Kayaks are mainly used in racing and recreation. The Olympic Games usually feature calm water kayak races and rapids kayak races, such as the K1, K2 and K4 competitions.

A rowing boat (canoe), on the other hand, is an open-hulled boat in which the participant sits on his knees and paddles with a single-sided paddle. The hull is long and usually narrow to increase speed and stability under sail.

Rowing involves the athlete sitting on one knee in the boat and paddling with a one-sided oar at the hand side. That is, a long oar is placed on one side of the boat and rowed alternately. This method requires greater upper body strength and coordination and is suitable for racing in complex waters such as rapids. In the past, rowing was mainly used for locomotion and hunting, but today it is also widely practiced as a competitive sport. In the Olympic Games, rowing events usually refer to rowing races in rapids such as C1 and C2.

 

Origin of kayaking

The origin of the kayak is a small boat made by the Eskimos of Greenland in North America. These boats were made of whale and otter skins wrapped around a skeleton and were paddled with oars that had blades at either end. Early forms of kayaks were boats made of animal skin used for hunting and transportation. Over time, kayaking developed into a sport and recreational activity. In 1924, kayaking was included in the Olympic Games as a competitive sport, and in 1936, kayaking was recognized as an official Olympic sport.

Rowing, on the other hand, originated in Canada and is therefore also known as Canadian rowing. The early form of rowing boat was the canoe, which was widely used by human ancestors in primitive societies for fishing, hunting and transportation. The rower kneels on one leg in the boat and is propelled by a single-bladed oar, which was declared an official Olympic sport at the 11th Olympic Games in Berlin in 1936.